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Rental Property Depreciation Calculator

Annual depreciation, the paper loss it creates, and how much of the $25,000 passive-loss allowance you can actually use this year after the MAGI phaseout — the part most rental owners get wrong.

The property
$
depreciable cost — land is not depreciable
Income
$
rent minus all cash expenses, before depreciation
$
modified adjusted gross income
Your participation
you make management decisions on the rental
losses become non-passive — no $25k cap
Usable passive loss this year
How your paper loss splits
Annual depreciation
Paper loss
$25k allowance (after phaseout)
Recovery period
Show my work
Depreciation = building basis ÷ recovery years
Paper income = cash flow − depreciation
Paper loss
Allowance phaseout
$25k allowance after phaseout
Usable this year = min(loss, allowance)
Suspended (carried forward)
The $25,000 special allowance phases out $1 for every $2 of MAGI between $100,000 and $150,000. MAGI over $150,000 → allowance fully phased out; suspended losses carry forward to future years (or release when you sell). Real-estate professionals deduct rental losses in full as non-passive — no $25k cap.
One slice of the picture

Track your PAL carryforward across years automatically — with your depreciation schedule and taxes in ClearAxisCFO.